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Header
or heeler
To
understand the WEB, one must understand the original function of the
Aluant of the Butchers. Basically, when moving large herds of cattle,
there are two types of herders, a header and a heeler. The header leads
the herd, while the heeler drives the herd from the rear. In large herds,
headers also move along the sides, keeping the herd together. For
that reason, in a typical litter of WEBs, only about two pups are born as
heelers, referred to today as bulldogs.
(this is demonstrated on my WEB puppy pics page) When a cow
strayed, the heelers would be taken to retrieve the stray, while the
headers would keep the herd together. The heeler would also be good
for hunting food while the headers would keep the herd. It is the heelers
that are used at stockyards and on farms to move and control cattle
and hogs. It is the headers that are used for livestock protection.
However, both types can perform both functions when called upon. The Aluant
type bulldogs were always required to work as a team. While the WEBs
are not aggressive, when the farm is truly threatened, they are
indeed truly protective. The WEB does not require any formal training
in protection work. They have been selectively bred for several hundred
years to work livestock with man, fighting off cattle rustlers, Indian
raids, wolves (the extinct Red Wolf), wild dogs, panthers, bears, ect.
Whether born a header or heeler, this has no barring on the alpha or beta
role of pack order. Also, whether a header or a heeler, one does
not describe a WEB as having drive, a WEB has
heart! (Above: Dot and Patches check on Miss
Piggy. These two are "headers", they did not need to be taught
like Wt Boy).
By now,
one should have a basic understanding of a WEB. Often, this breed is
confused with the newly established breed "The American
Bulldog." While the AB was built off a base of WEBs, in reality,
JDJ breeds ban-dogs and A.S. breeds catch-dogs. An AB may be one or
the other or a combination of both. Do not be misled, as ban-dogs and
catch-dogs go, some of the ABs are some of the finest bred. Some ABs
even have many of the good qualities of a WEB/APBT. These are
usually referred to as Old Southern Whites, one of the original names
for WEBs. (refer to my upcoming litter of ABs).
It should
be noted, the Scott type ABs are not very distantly unrelated to WEBs.
Also, they tend to be much more functional and healthier than the Johnson
type. Allen Scott tells us where he started in the
breed....... "I advertised them in the Gamecock magazine as
protection dogs to keep dogs and coyotes and stuff out of your roosters.
And I sold a sloosh of them for that." Since then, Allen developed
his performance type catch-dogs, as he enjoys hunting wild boar. Don
Mathews has an interesting photograph of three WEBs with a load of wild
boar in the back of a truck from 1974.
An AB is chained in the background. These WEBs are referred to
as three old Scott dogs. Although a WEB is a very capable
catch-dog, they still breed true as headers and heelers, therefore an
outcross for more "bulldog" type is most often used by hunters.
Where I live, there are no WEBs on farms, therefore catch-dogs are usually
made with an APBT base, adding anything for size.
The WEB is
often very misunderstood. They are team workers and are non dog
aggressive. However, any threat to their pack, including the livestock and
family, will be met with a pack of fierce fighters.
Care must be taken with aggressive dogs, including those in the pack. If
pack order is not followed by a member of the pack, the pack will
eventually cull it. This must be avoided. While the WEBs have
long been a common gift to the elderly or a family for home
protection, due to their ease of training and loving nature, the WEB is
not a pet. A number of owners may think the WEB is just a pet, due to
their high stimulus threshold, but when the family is threatened, they
quickly learn how fierce the WEB is. It is totally against their nature to
ever challenge any member of the family. They are not stubborn or
bull-headed like many other modern type bull breeds, as cattlemen and
farmers would never put up with such a temperament. Unlike many bull
breeds around the world, they do not require a dominate master. They are
cordial with guest, but can also sense a person's intentions. If your WEB
doesn't like a stranger, then you should listen to it. (Above: WEBs
eat, sleep, and work as a team protecting the farm as well as moving
around livestock).
Below
left: Otis, Mary, and Diamond completely ignore the many
goats in the test pen. Right: White Boy,
Patches, and 'Patche on guard duty against wild dogs on my 31 acres.

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